Scippy

SCIP

Solving Constraint Integer Programs

struct_var.h
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1 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2 /* */
3 /* This file is part of the program and library */
4 /* SCIP --- Solving Constraint Integer Programs */
5 /* */
6 /* Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum */
7 /* fuer Informationstechnik Berlin */
8 /* */
9 /* SCIP is distributed under the terms of the ZIB Academic License. */
10 /* */
11 /* You should have received a copy of the ZIB Academic License */
12 /* along with SCIP; see the file COPYING. If not email to scip@zib.de. */
13 /* */
14 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
15 
16 /**@file struct_var.h
17  * @brief datastructures for problem variables
18  * @author Tobias Achterberg
19  */
20 
21 /*---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8----+----9----+----0----+----1----+----2*/
22 
23 #ifndef __SCIP_STRUCT_VAR_H__
24 #define __SCIP_STRUCT_VAR_H__
25 
26 
27 #include "scip/def.h"
28 #include "scip/type_history.h"
29 #include "scip/type_event.h"
30 #include "scip/type_var.h"
31 #include "scip/type_implics.h"
32 #include "scip/type_cons.h"
33 #include "scip/type_prop.h"
34 
35 #ifdef __cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 /** hole in a domain */
40 struct SCIP_Hole
41 {
42  SCIP_Real left; /**< left bound of open interval defining the hole (left,right) */
43  SCIP_Real right; /**< right bound of open interval defining the hole (left,right) */
44 };
45 
46 /** list of domain holes */
48 {
49  SCIP_HOLE hole; /**< this hole */
50  SCIP_HOLELIST* next; /**< next hole in list */
51 };
52 
53 /** change in a hole list */
55 {
56  SCIP_HOLELIST** ptr; /**< changed list pointer */
57  SCIP_HOLELIST* newlist; /**< new value of list pointer */
58  SCIP_HOLELIST* oldlist; /**< old value of list pointer */
59 };
60 
61 /** data for branching decision bound changes */
62 struct SCIP_BranchingData
63 {
64  SCIP_Real lpsolval; /**< sol val of var in last LP prior to bound change, or SCIP_INVALID if unknown */
65 };
66 
67 /** data for infered bound changes */
68 struct SCIP_InferenceData
69 {
70  SCIP_VAR* var; /**< variable that was changed (parent of var, or var itself) */
71  union
72  {
73  SCIP_CONS* cons; /**< constraint that infered this bound change, or NULL */
74  SCIP_PROP* prop; /**< propagator that infered this bound change, or NULL */
75  } reason;
76  int info; /**< user information for inference to help resolving the conflict */
77 };
78 
79 /** change in one bound of a variable */
81 {
82  SCIP_Real newbound; /**< new value for bound */
83  union
84  {
85  SCIP_BRANCHINGDATA branchingdata; /**< data for branching decisions */
86  SCIP_INFERENCEDATA inferencedata; /**< data for infered bound changes */
87  } data;
88  SCIP_VAR* var; /**< active variable to change the bounds for */
89  unsigned int boundchgtype:2; /**< bound change type: branching decision or infered bound change */
90  unsigned int boundtype:1; /**< type of bound for var: lower or upper bound */
91  unsigned int inferboundtype:1; /**< type of bound for inference var (see inference data): lower or upper bound */
92  unsigned int applied:1; /**< was this bound change applied at least once? */
93  unsigned int redundant:1; /**< is this bound change redundant? */
94 };
95 
96 /** bound change index representing the time of the bound change in path from root to current node */
98 {
99  int depth; /**< depth of node where the bound change was created */
100  int pos; /**< position of bound change in node's domchg array */
101 };
102 
103 /** bound change information to track bound changes from root node to current node */
105 {
106  SCIP_Real oldbound; /**< old value for bound */
107  SCIP_Real newbound; /**< new value for bound */
108  SCIP_VAR* var; /**< active variable that changed the bounds */
109  SCIP_INFERENCEDATA inferencedata; /**< data for infered bound changes */
110  SCIP_BDCHGIDX bdchgidx; /**< bound change index in path from root to current node */
111  unsigned int pos:27; /**< position in the variable domain change array */
112  unsigned int boundchgtype:2; /**< bound change type: branching decision or infered bound change */
113  unsigned int boundtype:1; /**< type of bound for var: lower or upper bound */
114  unsigned int inferboundtype:1; /**< type of bound for inference var (see inference data): lower or upper bound */
115  unsigned int redundant:1; /**< does the bound change info belong to a redundant bound change? */
116 };
117 
118 /** tracks changes of the variables' domains (static arrays, bound changes only) */
120 {
121  unsigned int nboundchgs:30; /**< number of bound changes (must be first structure entry!) */
122  unsigned int domchgtype:2; /**< type of domain change data (must be first structure entry!) */
123  SCIP_BOUNDCHG* boundchgs; /**< array with changes in bounds of variables */
124 };
125 
126 /** tracks changes of the variables' domains (static arrays, bound and hole changes) */
128 {
129  unsigned int nboundchgs:30; /**< number of bound changes (must be first structure entry!) */
130  unsigned int domchgtype:2; /**< type of domain change data (must be first structure entry!) */
131  SCIP_BOUNDCHG* boundchgs; /**< array with changes in bounds of variables */
132  SCIP_HOLECHG* holechgs; /**< array with changes in hole lists */
133  int nholechgs; /**< number of hole list changes */
134 };
135 
136 /** tracks changes of the variables' domains (dynamic arrays) */
138 {
139  unsigned int nboundchgs:30; /**< number of bound changes (must be first structure entry!) */
140  unsigned int domchgtype:2; /**< type of domain change data (must be first structure entry!) */
141  SCIP_BOUNDCHG* boundchgs; /**< array with changes in bounds of variables */
142  SCIP_HOLECHG* holechgs; /**< array with changes in hole lists */
143  int nholechgs; /**< number of hole list changes */
144  int boundchgssize; /**< size of bound changes array */
145  int holechgssize; /**< size of hole changes array */
146 };
147 
148 /** tracks changes of the variables' domains */
150 {
151  SCIP_DOMCHGBOUND domchgbound; /**< bound changes */
152  SCIP_DOMCHGBOTH domchgboth; /**< bound and hole changes */
153  SCIP_DOMCHGDYN domchgdyn; /**< bound and hole changes with dynamic arrays */
154 };
155 
156 /** domain of a variable */
157 struct SCIP_Dom
158 {
159  SCIP_Real lb; /**< lower bounds of variables */
160  SCIP_Real ub; /**< upper bounds of variables */
161  SCIP_HOLELIST* holelist; /**< list of holes */
162 };
163 
164 /** original variable information */
166 {
167  SCIP_DOM origdom; /**< domain of variable in original problem */
168  SCIP_VAR* transvar; /**< pointer to representing transformed variable */
169 };
170 
171 /** aggregation information: x = a*y + c */
173 {
174  SCIP_Real scalar; /**< multiplier a in aggregation */
175  SCIP_Real constant; /**< constant shift c in aggregation */
176  SCIP_VAR* var; /**< variable y in aggregation */
177 };
178 
179 /** multiple aggregation information: x = a_1*y_1 + ... + a_k*y_k + c */
181 {
182  SCIP_Real constant; /**< constant shift c in multiple aggregation */
183  SCIP_Real* scalars; /**< multipliers a in multiple aggregation */
184  SCIP_VAR** vars; /**< variables y in multiple aggregation */
185  int nvars; /**< number of variables in aggregation */
186  int varssize; /**< size of vars and scalars arrays */
187 };
188 
189 /** negation information: x' = c - x */
191 {
192  SCIP_Real constant; /**< constant shift c in negation */
193 };
194 
195 /** variable of the problem */
196 struct SCIP_Var
197 {
198 #ifndef NDEBUG
199  SCIP* scip; /**< SCIP data structure */
200 #endif
201  SCIP_Real obj; /**< objective function value of variable (might be changed temporarily in probing mode)*/
202  SCIP_Real unchangedobj; /**< unchanged objective function value of variable (ignoring temporary changes in probing mode) */
203  SCIP_Real branchfactor; /**< factor to weigh variable's branching score with */
204  SCIP_Real rootsol; /**< last primal solution of variable in root node, or zero */
205  SCIP_Real bestrootsol; /**< best primal solution of variable in root node, or zero, w.r.t. root LP value and root reduced cost */
206  SCIP_Real bestrootredcost; /**< best reduced costs of variable in root node, or zero, w.r.t. root LP value and root solution value */
207  SCIP_Real bestrootlpobjval; /**< best root LP objective value, or SCIP_INVALID, w.r.t. root solution value and root reduced cost */
208  SCIP_Real relaxsol; /**< primal solution of variable in current relaxation solution, or SCIP_INVALID */
209  SCIP_Real nlpsol; /**< primal solution of variable in current NLP solution, or SCIP_INVALID */
210  SCIP_Real primsolavg; /**< weighted average of all values of variable in primal feasible solutions */
211  SCIP_Real conflictlb; /**< maximal lower bound of variable in the current conflict */
212  SCIP_Real conflictub; /**< minimal upper bound of variable in the current conflict */
213  SCIP_Real conflictrelaxedlb; /**< minimal relaxed lower bound of variable in the current conflict (conflictrelqxlb <= conflictlb) */
214  SCIP_Real conflictrelaxedub; /**< minimal release upper bound of variable in the current conflict (conflictrelqxlb <= conflictlb) */
215  SCIP_Real lazylb; /**< global lower bound that is ensured by constraints and has not to be added to the LP */
216  SCIP_Real lazyub; /**< global upper bound that is ensured by constraints and has not to be added to the LP */
217  SCIP_DOM glbdom; /**< domain of variable in global problem */
218  SCIP_DOM locdom; /**< domain of variable in current subproblem */
219  union
220  {
221  SCIP_ORIGINAL original; /**< original variable information */
222  SCIP_COL* col; /**< LP column (for column variables) */
223  SCIP_AGGREGATE aggregate; /**< aggregation information (for aggregated variables) */
224  SCIP_MULTAGGR multaggr; /**< multiple aggregation information (for multiple aggregated variables) */
225  SCIP_NEGATE negate; /**< negation information (for negated variables) */
226  } data;
227  char* name; /**< name of the variable */
228  SCIP_DECL_VARCOPY ((*varcopy)); /**< copies variable data if wanted to subscip, or NULL */
229  SCIP_DECL_VARDELORIG ((*vardelorig)); /**< frees user data of original variable */
230  SCIP_DECL_VARTRANS ((*vartrans)); /**< creates transformed user data by transforming original user data */
231  SCIP_DECL_VARDELTRANS ((*vardeltrans)); /**< frees user data of transformed variable */
232  SCIP_VARDATA* vardata; /**< user data for this specific variable */
233  SCIP_VAR** parentvars; /**< parent variables in the aggregation tree */
234  SCIP_VAR* negatedvar; /**< pointer to the variables negation: x' = lb + ub - x, or NULL if not created */
235  SCIP_VBOUNDS* vlbs; /**< variable lower bounds x >= b*y + d */
236  SCIP_VBOUNDS* vubs; /**< variable upper bounds x <= b*y + d */
237  SCIP_IMPLICS* implics; /**< implications y >=/<= b following from x <= 0 and x >= 1 (x binary), or NULL if x is not binary */
238  SCIP_CLIQUELIST* cliquelist; /**< list of cliques the variable and its negation is member of */
239  SCIP_EVENTFILTER* eventfilter; /**< event filter for events concerning this variable; not for ORIGINAL vars */
240  SCIP_BDCHGINFO* lbchginfos; /**< bound change informations for lower bound changes from root to current node */
241  SCIP_BDCHGINFO* ubchginfos; /**< bound change informations for upper bound changes from root to current node */
242  SCIP_HISTORY* history; /**< branching and inference history information */
243  SCIP_HISTORY* historycrun; /**< branching and inference history information for current run */
244  SCIP_VALUEHISTORY* valuehistory; /**< branching and inference history information which are value based, or NULL if not used */
245  SCIP_Longint closestvblpcount; /**< LP count for which the closestvlbidx/closestvubidx entries are valid */
246  int index; /**< consecutively numbered variable identifier */
247  int probindex; /**< array position in problems vars array, or -1 if not assigned to a problem */
248  int pseudocandindex; /**< array position in pseudo branching candidates array, or -1 */
249  int eventqueueindexobj; /**< array position in event queue of objective change event, or -1 */
250  int eventqueueindexlb; /**< array position in event queue of lower bound change event, or -1 */
251  int eventqueueindexub; /**< array position in event queue of upper bound change event, or -1 */
252  int parentvarssize; /**< available slots in parentvars array */
253  int nparentvars; /**< number of parent variables in aggregation tree (used slots of parentvars) */
254  int nuses; /**< number of times, this variable is referenced */
255  int nlocksdown; /**< number of locks for rounding down; if zero, rounding down is always feasible */
256  int nlocksup; /**< number of locks for rounding up; if zero, rounding up is always feasible */
257  int branchpriority; /**< priority of the variable for branching */
258  int lbchginfossize; /**< available slots in lbchginfos array */
259  int nlbchginfos; /**< number of lower bound changes from root node to current node */
260  int ubchginfossize; /**< available slots in ubchginfos array */
261  int nubchginfos; /**< number of upper bound changes from root node to current node */
262  int conflictlbcount; /**< number of last conflict, the lower bound was member of */
263  int conflictubcount; /**< number of last conflict, the upper bound was member of */
264  int closestvlbidx; /**< index of closest VLB variable in current LP solution, or -1 */
265  int closestvubidx; /**< index of closest VUB variable in current LP solution, or -1 */
266  unsigned int initial:1; /**< TRUE iff var's column should be present in the initial root LP */
267  unsigned int removable:1; /**< TRUE iff var's column is removable from the LP (due to aging or cleanup) */
268  unsigned int deletable:1; /**< TRUE iff the variable is removable from the problem */
269  unsigned int deleted:1; /**< TRUE iff variable was marked for deletion from the problem */
270  unsigned int donotmultaggr:1; /**< TRUE iff variable is not allowed to be multi-aggregated */
271  unsigned int vartype:2; /**< type of variable: binary, integer, implicit integer, continuous */
272  unsigned int varstatus:3; /**< status of variable: original, loose, column, fixed, aggregated, multiaggregated, negated */
273  unsigned int pseudocostflag:2; /**< temporary flag used in pseudo cost update */
274  unsigned int branchdirection:2; /**< preferred branching direction of the variable (downwards, upwards, auto) */
275  unsigned int eventqueueimpl:1; /**< is an IMPLADDED event on this variable currently in the event queue? */
276  unsigned int delglobalstructs:1; /**< is variable marked to be removed from global structures (cliques etc.)? */
277 };
278 
279 #ifdef __cplusplus
280 }
281 #endif
282 
283 #endif
SCIP_HOLELIST * holelist
Definition: struct_var.h:161
SCIP_BRANCHINGDATA branchingdata
Definition: struct_var.h:85
int nubchginfos
Definition: struct_var.h:261
SCIP_BDCHGIDX bdchgidx
Definition: struct_var.h:110
type definitions for implications, variable bounds, and cliques
SCIP_Real conflictlb
Definition: struct_var.h:211
char * name
Definition: struct_var.h:227
int eventqueueindexub
Definition: struct_var.h:251
SCIP_HOLE hole
Definition: struct_var.h:49
SCIP_Real bestrootsol
Definition: struct_var.h:205
#define SCIP_DECL_VARTRANS(x)
Definition: type_var.h:127
SCIP_DOM origdom
Definition: struct_var.h:167
SCIP_BOUNDCHG * boundchgs
Definition: struct_var.h:123
SCIP_Real constant
Definition: struct_var.h:182
SCIP_Real bestrootredcost
Definition: struct_var.h:206
SCIP_HISTORY * historycrun
Definition: struct_var.h:243
SCIP_Longint closestvblpcount
Definition: struct_var.h:245
SCIP_DOMCHGBOTH domchgboth
Definition: struct_var.h:152
SCIP_BDCHGINFO * ubchginfos
Definition: struct_var.h:241
SCIP_HOLELIST * newlist
Definition: struct_var.h:57
SCIP_Real right
Definition: struct_var.h:43
struct SCIP_VarData SCIP_VARDATA
Definition: type_var.h:96
struct SCIP_BranchingData SCIP_BRANCHINGDATA
Definition: type_var.h:85
SCIP_Real constant
Definition: struct_var.h:192
SCIP_INFERENCEDATA inferencedata
Definition: struct_var.h:109
SCIP_HOLELIST * oldlist
Definition: struct_var.h:58
int nlbchginfos
Definition: struct_var.h:259
#define SCIP_DECL_VARCOPY(x)
Definition: type_var.h:170
int index
Definition: struct_var.h:246
SCIP_Real constant
Definition: struct_var.h:175
SCIP_HOLECHG * holechgs
Definition: struct_var.h:132
SCIP_Real obj
Definition: struct_var.h:201
SCIP_Real relaxsol
Definition: struct_var.h:208
int conflictlbcount
Definition: struct_var.h:262
SCIP_VAR ** vars
Definition: struct_var.h:184
int branchpriority
Definition: struct_var.h:257
SCIP_VAR * var
Definition: struct_var.h:176
#define SCIP_DECL_VARDELTRANS(x)
Definition: type_var.h:140
int pseudocandindex
Definition: struct_var.h:248
SCIP_Real conflictrelaxedub
Definition: struct_var.h:214
struct SCIP_InferenceData SCIP_INFERENCEDATA
Definition: type_var.h:86
SCIP_Real conflictrelaxedlb
Definition: struct_var.h:213
SCIP_AGGREGATE aggregate
Definition: struct_var.h:223
SCIP_Real lazylb
Definition: struct_var.h:215
SCIP_VBOUNDS * vlbs
Definition: struct_var.h:235
int lbchginfossize
Definition: struct_var.h:258
SCIP_Real bestrootlpobjval
Definition: struct_var.h:207
SCIP_VARDATA * vardata
Definition: struct_var.h:232
SCIP_Real primsolavg
Definition: struct_var.h:210
SCIP_HOLECHG * holechgs
Definition: struct_var.h:142
SCIP_VAR * transvar
Definition: struct_var.h:168
SCIP_DOMCHGDYN domchgdyn
Definition: struct_var.h:153
SCIP_NEGATE negate
Definition: struct_var.h:225
int nparentvars
Definition: struct_var.h:253
SCIP_Real unchangedobj
Definition: struct_var.h:202
SCIP_VBOUNDS * vubs
Definition: struct_var.h:236
type definitions for problem variables
int eventqueueindexlb
Definition: struct_var.h:250
int closestvubidx
Definition: struct_var.h:265
int ubchginfossize
Definition: struct_var.h:260
type definitions for managing events
SCIP_VAR * var
Definition: struct_var.h:88
SCIP_INFERENCEDATA inferencedata
Definition: struct_var.h:86
SCIP_Real ub
Definition: struct_var.h:160
SCIP_MULTAGGR multaggr
Definition: struct_var.h:224
SCIP_Real conflictub
Definition: struct_var.h:212
SCIP_Real oldbound
Definition: struct_var.h:106
int closestvlbidx
Definition: struct_var.h:264
int nuses
Definition: struct_var.h:254
int probindex
Definition: struct_var.h:247
SCIP * scip
Definition: struct_var.h:199
SCIP_EVENTFILTER * eventfilter
Definition: struct_var.h:239
int nlocksup
Definition: struct_var.h:256
int conflictubcount
Definition: struct_var.h:263
SCIP_DOM locdom
Definition: struct_var.h:218
SCIP_VALUEHISTORY * valuehistory
Definition: struct_var.h:244
#define SCIP_DECL_VARDELORIG(x)
Definition: type_var.h:107
SCIP_Real newbound
Definition: struct_var.h:82
type definitions for propagators
SCIP_VAR ** parentvars
Definition: struct_var.h:233
SCIP_DOMCHGBOUND domchgbound
Definition: struct_var.h:151
SCIP_HOLELIST * next
Definition: struct_var.h:50
SCIP_Real lazyub
Definition: struct_var.h:216
int eventqueueindexobj
Definition: struct_var.h:249
SCIP_VAR * var
Definition: struct_var.h:108
SCIP_Real * scalars
Definition: struct_var.h:183
SCIP_IMPLICS * implics
Definition: struct_var.h:237
#define SCIP_Real
Definition: def.h:127
type definitions for branching and inference history
int parentvarssize
Definition: struct_var.h:252
SCIP_CLIQUELIST * cliquelist
Definition: struct_var.h:238
SCIP_Real branchfactor
Definition: struct_var.h:203
#define SCIP_Longint
Definition: def.h:112
SCIP_Real nlpsol
Definition: struct_var.h:209
SCIP_BOUNDCHG * boundchgs
Definition: struct_var.h:131
SCIP_Real lb
Definition: struct_var.h:159
SCIP_DOM glbdom
Definition: struct_var.h:217
SCIP_VAR * negatedvar
Definition: struct_var.h:234
SCIP_Real newbound
Definition: struct_var.h:107
int nlocksdown
Definition: struct_var.h:255
SCIP_Real rootsol
Definition: struct_var.h:204
SCIP_HISTORY * history
Definition: struct_var.h:242
common defines and data types used in all packages of SCIP
SCIP_ORIGINAL original
Definition: struct_var.h:221
SCIP_HOLELIST ** ptr
Definition: struct_var.h:56
SCIP_BOUNDCHG * boundchgs
Definition: struct_var.h:141
SCIP_COL * col
Definition: struct_var.h:222
SCIP_Real left
Definition: struct_var.h:42
type definitions for constraints and constraint handlers
SCIP_BDCHGINFO * lbchginfos
Definition: struct_var.h:240
SCIP_Real scalar
Definition: struct_var.h:174